hard

dry

drʌɪ

adjective

free from moisture or liquid; not wet or moist.

the jacket kept me warm and dry

parched,dried,withered,shrivelled,wilted,wizened,crisp,crispy,brittle,dehydrated,desiccated,sun-baked,sapless,juiceless,hard,hardened,dried out,stale,old,past its best,past its sell-by date,off

verb

become dry.

allow 24 hours for the paint to dry

noun

the process or an instance of drying.

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drier

drʌɪ

adjective

free from moisture or liquid; not wet or moist.

the jacket kept me warm and dry

parched,dried,withered,shrivelled,wilted,wizened,crisp,crispy,brittle,dehydrated,desiccated,sun-baked,sapless,juiceless,hard,hardened,dried out,stale,old,past its best,past its sell-by date,off

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difficult

ˈdɪfɪk(ə)lt

adjective

needing much effort or skill to accomplish, deal with, or understand.

she had a difficult decision to make

hard,strenuous,arduous,laborious,heavy,tough,onerous,burdensome,demanding,punishing,gruelling,grinding,back-breaking,painful,exhausting,tiring,fatiguing,wearing,wearying,wearisome,hellish,killing,knackering,toilsome,exigent,problematic,puzzling,baffling,perplexing,confusing,mystifying,mysterious,complicated,complex,involved,intricate,knotty,thorny,ticklish,obscure,abstract,abstruse,recondite,enigmatic,impenetrable,unfathomable,over one’s head,above one’s head,beyond one,fiddly,sticky,no picnic,gnarly,wildering,involute,involuted

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demanding

dɪˈmɑːndɪŋ

adjective

(of a task) requiring much skill or effort.

she has a busy and demanding job

difficult,challenging,testing,taxing,exacting,tough,hard,onerous,burdensome,stressful,formidable,arduous,tiring,wearing,exhausting,wearying,wearisome,draining,uphill,rigorous,gruelling,back-breaking,Herculean,punishing,a tall order,knackering,toilsome

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definite

ˈdɛfɪnət

adjective

clearly stated or decided; not vague or doubtful.

we had no definite plans

explicit,specific,express,precise,exact,defined,well defined,clear-cut,determined,fixed,established,confirmed,direct,concrete,hard,plain,outright,unmistakable,irrefutable,unequivocal,unambiguous,certain,undisputed,decided,marked,distinct,unquestioned,not in question,not in doubt

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crispest

krɪsp

adjective

(of a substance) firm, dry, and brittle.

crisp bacon

crunchy,crispy,brittle,crumbly,breakable,shatterable,friable,frangible,rigid,hard,well cooked,well done

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crisp

krɪsp

adjective

(of a substance) firm, dry, and brittle.

crisp bacon

crunchy,crispy,brittle,crumbly,breakable,shatterable,friable,frangible,rigid,hard,well cooked,well done

noun

a wafer-thin slice of potato fried or baked until crisp and eaten as a snack.

cut down on fatty snacks such as crisps

verb

give (food) a crisp surface by placing it in an oven or under a grill.

crisp the pitta in the oven

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coldhearted

kəʊldˈhɑːtɪd

adjective

lacking affection or warmth; unfeeling.

a cold-hearted thief stole a bag full of Christmas presents

unfeeling,unloving,uncaring,unsympathetic,unemotional,unfriendly,uncharitable,unkind,insensitive,indifferent,detached,hard-hearted,stony-hearted,with a heart of stone,heartless,hard,harsh,austere,cold

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challenging

ˈtʃalɪn(d)ʒɪŋ

adjective

testing one’s abilities; demanding.

challenging and rewarding employment

demanding,testing,taxing,exacting,exigent,searching,stretching,exciting,stimulating,inspiring,energizing,inspirational,difficult,tough,hard,heavy,stiff,formidable,onerous,arduous,laborious,burdensome,strenuous,gruelling

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callous

ˈkaləs

adjective

showing or having an insensitive and cruel disregard for others.

his callous comments about the murder made me shiver

heartless,unfeeling,uncaring,cold,cold-hearted,hard,as hard as nails,hard-hearted,with a heart of stone,stony-hearted,insensitive,lacking compassion,hard-bitten,cold-blooded,hardened,case-hardened,harsh,cruel,ruthless,brutal,unsympathetic,uncharitable,indifferent,unconcerned,unsusceptible,insensible,bloodless,soulless,hard-boiled,indurate,indurated,marble-hearted

noun

variant spelling of callus.

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busily

ˈbɪzɪli

adverb

in a very active way.

he was busily engaged in other activities

actively,industriously,purposefully,diligently,dutifully,energetically,vigorously,enthusiastically,strenuously,tirelessly,indefatigably,hard

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burdensome

ˈbəːdns(ə)m

adjective

difficult to carry out or fulfil; taxing.

the burdensome responsibilities of professional life

onerous,oppressive,troublesome,weighty,worrisome,vexatious,irksome,trying,crushing,inconvenient,awkward,a nuisance,harsh,severe,stiff,stringent,formidable,an imposition,arduous,strenuous,rigorous,uphill,difficult,hard,laborious,Herculean,exhausting,tiring,taxing,demanding,punishing,gruelling,back-breaking,exacting,wearing,stressful,wearisome,fatiguing,toilsome,exigent

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brittle

ˈbrɪt(ə)l

adjective

hard but liable to break easily.

her bones became fragile and brittle

breakable,splintery,shatterable,fragile,frail,delicate,frangible,rigid,hard,crisp

noun

a brittle sweet made from nuts and set melted sugar.

peanut brittle

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arduous

/ˈɑrdʒuəs/

adjective

Involving or requiring strenuous effort; difficult and tiring.

an arduous journey

onerous,taxing,difficult,hard,heavy,laborious,burdensome,strenuous,vigorous,back-breaking,stiff,uphill,relentless,Herculean

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actual

/ˈæk(t)ʃ(u)əl/

adjective

Existing in fact; typically as contrasted with what was intended, expected, or believed.

the estimate was much less than the actual cost

real,true,genuine,authentic,verified,attested,confirmed,definite,hard,plain,clear,clear-cut,undeniable,veritable

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abstruse

/æbˈstrus/
/əbˈstrus/

adjective

Difficult to understand; obscure.

an abstruse philosophical inquiry

obscure,arcane,esoteric,little known,recherché,rarefied,recondite,difficult,hard,puzzling,perplexing,enigmatic,inscrutable,cryptic,Delphic,complex,complicated,involved,above one’s head,over one’s head,incomprehensible,unfathomable,impenetrable,mysterious

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