ionize
transitive & intransitive verbTo convert or be converted totally or partially into ions.
To Ionicize.
In physical chemistry: To separate into ions: said of the solvent in which an electrolyte is dissolved.
To produce ions in (air or other gas): said of Röntgen rays, of cathode and various other rays, of the electric field, of a glowing metal, and of violet light.
intransitive verbto dissociate into ions, as by dissolution in water or another polar solvent.
transitive verbTo convert (an atom or molecule) into ions, e. g. by dissolving in water, by reaction with acid or alkali, or by interaction with ionizing radiation. See
To
become converted into ions
verbconvert into ions