utilitarianism

noun

The belief that the value of a thing or an action is determined by its utility.

noun

The ethical theory proposed by Jeremy Bentham and James Mill that all action should be directed toward achieving the greatest happiness for the greatest number of people.

noun

The quality of being utilitarian.

noun

The doctrine that the greatest happiness of the greatest number should be the sole aim of all public action, together with the hedonistic theory of ethics, upon which this doctrine rests.

noun

The doctrine that the greatest happiness of the greatest number should be the end and aim of all social and political institutions.

noun

The doctrine that virtue is founded in utility, or that virtue is defined and enforced by its tendency to promote the highest happiness of the universe.

noun

The doctrine that utility is the sole standard of morality, so that the rectitude of an action is determined by its usefulness.

noun

A system of ethics based on the premise that something’s value may be measured by its usefulness.

noun

the theory that action should be directed toward achieving the “greatest happiness for the greatest number of people”; hedonistic universalism.

noun

doctrine that the useful is the good; especially as elaborated by Jeremy Bentham and James Mill; the aim was said to be the greatest happiness for the greatest number