literature

The body of written works of a language, period, or culture.

Imaginative or creative writing, especially of recognized artistic value.

The art or occupation of a literary writer.

The body of written work produced by scholars or researchers in a given field.

Printed material.

All the compositions of a certain kind or for a specific instrument or ensemble.

Specifically. In scientific usage, the body of monographs, original papers, etc., dealing with a particular topic: as, the literature of the scale-insects and mealy bugs; the literature of the reaction experiment.

Printed matter of any kind intended for circulation, as the circulars and pamphlets of a political party, of an insurance company, or of a quack advertiser.

Learning; instruction in letters.

The use of letters for the promulgation of thought or knowledge; the communication of facts, ideas, or emotions by means of books or other modes of publication; literary work or production: as, the profession of literature.