lightship
nounA ship with a powerful light or warning signals that is anchored in dangerous waters to alert other vessels.
nounA vessel riding at anchor and displaying a light for the guidance of mariners, in a position where the bottom or the depth would render a fixed lighthouse-structure impracticable.
nounA vessel equipped like a lighthouse, carrying at the masthead a brilliant light, and moored off a shoal or place of dangerous navigation where a permanent lighthouse would be impracticable, to serve as a guide for mariners.
nounA
a ship equipped like a lighthouse and anchored where a permanent lighthouse would be impracticable